Liz Balmaseda, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for commentary, writes from
the heart of Miami, her home. She is a sonorous, often polemic voice of her
generation, the Cuban-American children of exiles.
For 20 years, she has chronicled the city's dramatic evolution in the
poignant and passionate stories of its immigrants, providing a genuine view
into a community that is routinely trivialized and caricaturized. Her
writings on identity have redefined the lexicon for her roots-seeking
generation, fusing echoes of old Havana with the fresh expressions of urban
Miami.
In a debate often dominated by militants, academics and politicians, she
often takes a pop culturist's view, seeking universal links and common
ground.
Her columns in The Miami Herald trace the political, social and cultural
arteries that run through the city's multicultural heart. From its start,
the column broke open an exile debate once controlled by hardliners and cast a
revealing light on the silenced, politically diverse masses.
She was born in Puerto Padre, Cuba, 17 days after Fidel Castro's
revolution of 1959. Her parents, Eduardo Balmaseda and Ada Mas, brought her
to Miami when she was just 10 months old. Raised in Hialeah, the most Cuban
city in America, she grew up shifting gears between cultures. The daughter
of a salesman and a seamstress, she grew up in a tight-knit family as the
oldest of three children.
She joined The Miami Herald as an intern during the spring of 1980, when
racial riots tore through the city and 125,000 refugees from Port Mariel,
Cuba, landed on South Florida shores. Hired in 1981, she worked at the
paper's Spanish-language publication, El Herald, then moved on to the city
desk as a general assignment reporter. In 1984, she won second place in the
Scripps-Howard Foundation's Ernie Pyle Award for Writing Excellence.
The following year, she became the Central America bureau chief for
Newsweek magazine, based in El Salvador and reporting throughout the
war-torn region. Later, she went to work for NBC News as a Honduras-based field
producer, covering the Nicaraguan contra war.
She returned to The Herald in November 1987 as a feature writer. Later
she joined the staff at the paper's Sunday magazine, Tropic.
In 1989, the National Association of Hispanic Journalists awarded her first
prize for print in the Guillermo Martinez-Marquez contest, for her magazine
story on second-generation Cuban-Americans. That cover story put Miami's
"YUCAs" -- the Young Upward Cuban Americans -- on the map, and ushered in
the nuevo cubano trend that still rages.
In her most recent assignment, in the fall of 1991, she became a local
columnist. In 1992, after six months on the job, she was selected as one of three
finalists for the Pulitzer Prize, for her columns on Cuban-Americans in
Miami.
In 1993, she won the Pulitzer Prize for commentary for columns on
Cuban-American issues and a series out of Haiti during the repressive de
facto regime that ousted President Jean-Bertrand Aristide.
For her commentaries on Haiti, she has been honored by the National
Association of Black Journalists, as by the National Association of Hispanic
Journalists. She was awarded first prize in commentary by the Florida
Society of Newspaper Editors in 1993 and 1994. She also received the "Las
Primeras" award from the Mexican American Women's National Association.
In July 1994, she was awarded the prestigious Ruben Salazar award by the
National Council of La Raza.
In 1996, she was honored by the American Cancer Society as one of Miami's
Most Dynamic Women. For her columns on human rights, she was honored by
Amnesty International. She also has been recognized for her writings about
people living with AIDS.
In 1998, Miami's community coalition for Women's History honored her as a
pioneer in her profession.
Last year, she was honored by the Cuban American National Council in
Washington D.C. as the nation's most notable young Cuban American.
And this year she shared her second Pulitzer Prize with Herald colleagues
for coverage of the raid against Elian Gonzalez.
She lectures nationally and has appeared on Oprah, NBC Today, Good
Morning America, Nightline, National Public Radio and the BBC's Radio Four.
She has also appeared in various documentaries about the Cuban exile
experience, including Mari Rodriguez Ichaso's "Marcadas por el Paraiso," and
the nationally aired "Cafe con Leche." She co-produced the film "American
Purgatory," shot by hidden camera inside the Guantanamo refugee camps.
Her radio essays have been aired by NPR's All Things Considered, Latino
U.S.A. and the BBC's Radio Four, for which she wrote and hosted a critically
acclaimed documentary on Miami's ethnic relations. The BBC has called her
"an expressive writer who is known for being unafraid of controversy."
She was featured in the book, "Mothers and Daughters," along with her
mother, Ada, and her sister, Elaine. Knopf published her work in two
anthologies of Latino writings, titled "Las Christmas" and "Las Mamis." She
is featured in a Ford Foundation-funded collection of writings by Cuban
women, and she is a contributor to national magazines.
Last year, she served as an associate producer and writer for HBO's film
on jazz trumpeter Arturo Sandoval, "For Love or Country," starring Andy
Garcia.
She recently co-authored her first book, "Waking Up in America," the
memoir of homeless advocate Dr. Pedro Jose Greer Jr., published by Simon &
Schuster in September 1999 and released this year in paperback. She is
writing a film for HBO based on that book.
She is also producing a documentary on terrorism and freedom of speech in
Miami. Her column appears in The Miami Herald Mondays and Thursdays.
Her commitment to Miami extends beyond her work as a journalist.
She is co-chair for Miami's Comic Relief benefit, which raises funds for
the Camillus Health Concern homeless clinic in Overtown, one of the city's
poorest neighborhoods. She also serves on the advisory board of the Gloria
Estefan Foundation, a humanitarian organization launched by the world-famous
singer. This year, the Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery acquired a
portrait of her painted by Miami artist Carlos Betancourt.
She lives in Miami Beach, Florida.